SIALIC ACIDS ( N ,7-O-DIACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID AND N -ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID) IN ESCHERICHIA COLI II

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Sialic acids (N,7-O-diacetylneuraminic acid and N-acetylneuraminic acid) in Escherichia coli. I. Isolation and identification.

DeWitt, Charles W. (The Upjohn Co., Kalamazoo, Mich.) and Janet A. Rowe. Sialic acids (N,7-O-diacetylneuraminic acid and N-acetylneuraminic acid) in Escherichia coli. I. Isolation and identification. J. Bacteriol. 82:838-848. 1961.-Two sialic acids, N-acetylneuraminic acid and N,7-O-diacetylneuraminic acid, were obtained in crude mixtures from whole cells of Escherichia coli and from its endoto...

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Sialic Acid (n-acetylneuraminic Acid) in Human Serum.

A simple spectrophotometric method is described for the sialic acids which utilizes the reaction with resorcinol and extraction with butyl acetate-n-butanol as a solvent. Normal values for adults, utilizing N-acetylneuraminic acid as a standard, were found to be 60 ± 10.4 mg./100 ml. Values for newborn babies averaged 40.4 ± 5.7. Similar values were found for specimens from 2-month-old infants ...

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Sialic acids in human gastric aspirates: detection of 9-O-lactyl- and 9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acids and a decrease in total sialic acid concentration with age.

1. The total sialic acid content of human gastric aspirates was measured using a colorimetric assay. Care was taken to optimize the assay and to eliminate interference. 2. The sialic acid content of gastric aspirates collected under resting conditions from 77 patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia was found to decrease with age from > 100 micrograms/ml at 25 years and younger to < 20 micrograms/ml a...

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YjhS (NanS) is required for Escherichia coli to grow on 9-O-acetylated N-acetylneuraminic acid.

The nanATEK-yhcH, yjhATS, and yjhBC operons in Escherichia coli are coregulated by environmental N-acetylneuraminic acid, the most prevalent sialic acid in nature. Here we show that YjhS (NanS) is a probable 9-O-acetyl N-acetylneuraminic acid esterase required for E. coli to grow on this alternative sialic acid, which is commonly found in mammalian host mucosal sites.

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Synthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid and of CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid in the rat liver cell.

Adult male rats, under starving and normal conditions, were injected intravenously with N-acetyl[3H]mannosamine and after various time intervals the specific radioactivities of free N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc) and CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid were determined in the liver. The specific radioactivity of free NeuAc was high even within 20s after injection; the maximum was reached between 7 and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1961

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.82.6.849-856.1961